Medical patients in general feel that the abnormal symptoms such as nausea, liver pain, and so on; doctors will be visible and tangible signs of that, such as swelling of the liver, ascites, and so on. Clinical signs and symptoms collectively referred to the performance. Like many diseases like hepatitis B clinical manifestations are very different too. According to the clinical manifestations, hepatitis B virus infection often divided into several types.
As a result of this disease may be misdiagnosed as flu or some patients have no symptoms, with the result that many cases of hepatitis not be diagnosed, common symptoms of hepatitis are:
1, decreased appetite; 2, weak; 3, low-grade fever; 4, muscle or joint pain; 5, nausea, vomiting; 6, and abdominal pain.
Signs:
1 mild swelling of the liver, soft texture can be touched or medium hardness of the liver, or tenderness, pain knock. Some cases may have no signs.
2 can occur in some cases face liver disease, the performance An Hei looking for, Malacosoma Wu Hua, rough, and so on Chunseanzi; can also cause facial telangiectasia, spider palm liver, some patients have splenomegaly.
3 yellow skin or into the sclera, gastrointestinal symptoms later.
The signs and symptoms of hepatitis B
As a result, many people do not know what the symptoms of hepatitis B, often uncomfortable, what can be called hepatitis B in the head. Some v. Ren Zhu, but after the medical examination is normal; some people put too much effect until the emergence of ascites, upper gastrointestinal bleeding before medical treatment, delays in diagnosis and treatment when asked. Hepatitis B know the common symptoms and signs, we can understand the severity of their condition and change. Can reduce the number of unnecessary psychological burden.
Medical patients in general feel that the abnormal symptoms such as nausea, liver pain, and so on; doctors will be visible and tangible signs of that, such as swelling of the liver, ascites, and so on. Clinical signs and symptoms collectively referred to the performance. Like many diseases like hepatitis B clinical manifestations are very different too. According to the clinical manifestations, hepatitis B virus infection often divided into several types.
1. Hepatitis B virus carriers: If there are no symptoms and signs. Normal liver function, only the surface antigen positive, either, "Dasan Yang" or "Xiao Sanyang." Either Hl (v DNA positive or negative, that are carriers of hepatitis B virus. It accounted for hepatitis B-infected people in the majority. It is worth noting that although some people symptoms did not even have normal liver function, but there is chronic inflammation of the liver, if left untreated, can eventually develop into cirrhosis, who is not a real carrier. As a result, the absence of liver histological examination of the evidence, it is necessary to carry out long-term, dynamic observation, in order to make an accurate diagnosis.
2. Acute hepatitis B: In the course of six months, said acute hepatitis B, a general acute onset, severity of symptoms ranging, and most of the surface antigen in more than six months away, a small number of hepatitis B can become chronic.
3. Chronic Hepatitis B: The course of chronic hepatitis B, said more than half a year, may have different severity of the symptoms, Buyu persistent, recurrent. If there is no history of hepatitis B, there is no recent test results for the first time is sometimes difficult to determine the incidence of acute chronic hepatitis B or hepatitis B.
4. Heavy B: the rapid development of the disease, the symptoms are very heavy, if not actively rescue can be life-threatening.
In addition to the hepatitis B virus carriers, other various types of hepatitis B have a different severity of symptoms and signs, can be summarized, including the following.
1, full-body symptoms: hepatitis B patients often feel Tilibuzhi, fatigue,打不起精神, which may be due to impaired liver function, reduce consumption, the Food and digestion closed mock obstacles, lack of nutrient intake. On the other hand, is due to inflammation, increased consumption, people have taken the material as a result of damage to liver function, metabolism can not fully meet the needs of the body. The third aspect may be caused by the hepatitis B and psychological pressure on the rest and sleep, insomnia, and so on, the dream may be more relevant.
2, digestive symptoms were: the liver is an important digestive system, liver bile secretion is necessary to digest food. Hepatitis, bile secretion decreased, affecting the digestion and absorption of food. Inflammation of the liver may also cause obstacles to the flow of the sinus, resulting in congestion and edema of the gastrointestinal tract, affecting the digestion and absorption of food. As a result, hepatitis B is often loss of appetite, nausea, tired of oil, abdominal discomfort, and so on.
3, jaundice: bilirubin metabolism in the liver is the hub of the serious illness, due to the uptake of BIL, the combination of secretion, excretion, and other barriers to increased concentration of bilirubin in the blood. When the increased concentration of bilirubin in the blood, urine bilirubin from the discharge, so that the urine become darker in color. It is the first jaundice. But the hot days sweating lack of drinking water, some drugs can cause changes in urine color should pay attention to the distinction. When the concentration of bilirubin in the blood to continue to increase. Which can cause eye, skin jaundice. As the discharge of bile acids obstacles, the concentration of bile acids in the blood increased, too much bile acid deposition in the skin. To stimulate peripheral nerves, causing itching skin.
4, liver pain: lack of liver nerve pain, acute hepatitis B generally do not have the pain. However, the liver surface layer of thin film, said the envelope liver, liver capsule on the distribution of nerve pain there is, when the inflammation of the liver enlargement, liver coated tension, pain by stimulating nerve, so some patients may have a right upper quadrant And the right quarter of the ribs does not apply, secret anguish. Tiao, such as severe pain, but also pay attention to the disease biliary tract, liver, gastrointestinal diseases, the possibility to avoid misdiagnosis.
5, hepatosplenomegaly: Due to inflammation, congestion, swelling, cholestasis, hepatitis B often swelling of the liver. If the chronic inflammation Buyu period, recurrent. Intrahepatic fibrous connective tissue proliferation, hard texture of the liver. Due to a large number of advanced liver cell destruction, fibrous tissue contraction, the liver can be narrowed. Acute or chronic hepatitis C early, no more swelling of the spleen, after the spleen may reticuloendothelial system proliferation, as well as portal hypertension. Congestion spleen, enlarged spleen caused. Continuing to carry out liver and spleen enlargement tips.
6, demonstrated outside the liver: a lot of chronic hepatitis in patients with liver cirrhosis in particular, looked dull complexion, face, said liver disease, which may be due to endocrine disorders, skin pigmentation. Or because of recurrent or persistent jaundice, biliverdin in the skin calm Letter. The palm of your hand, hypothenar significant congestive liver, said Zhang. , Chengfangshezhuang clusters of skin capillary expansion, said spider with a diameter of a few millimeters to a few centimeters, the pressure of bleaching, commonly found in the face, neck,
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