Nov 2, 2008

Early detection of lung cancer can do?

Central lung cancer: primary in the central parts of the lung. It's irritating symptoms of cough, sputum blood (blood may show symptoms, blood and sputum point, or mixed). Gradually increased after the tumor can develop fever, chest tightness, feeling feel suffocated and so on. Because lung cancer is located in the central parts, which are often the shadow of the heart and major blood vessels to cover up the shadow, so rely on chest X-ray examination easily lead to misdiagnosis. Check the best method of fine Sputum examination chest, trachea, bronchi of the tomography, CT examination, bronchoscopy contrast, inflation mediastinal contrast, fiberoptic bronchoscopy.

Peripheral lung cancer: primary pulmonary peripheral, so very few have a cough, hemoptysis, and other symptoms, a small number of patients have chest pain, dull pain or intermittent pain, but when the tumor increased, and pleural invasion, when the chest wall, Have a position of sustained chest pain or irritation. As the peripheral lung cancer in the lung periphery, it can easily be found in chest X-ray, the diagnosis is by chest X-ray, CT and pathology for local puncture seized. However, peripheral lung cancer at an early stage is still a lack of characteristic X-ray findings, many patients may be misdiagnosed as tuberculosis, long-term or lung inflammation and delayed treatment. In order to avoid misdiagnosis, all over the age of 40 suddenly appeared round the shadow of the lungs, can not be diagnosed with tuberculosis, should be taken early surgery or to make one or two months to observe the dynamic, if a circular shadow or increasing drug treatment There was no significant change, should not further delay, but quickly, please check thoracic surgeon, at an early date for surgery.

In addition to the above-mentioned lung cancer patients with pulmonary symptoms, there are a host pulmonary symptoms, such as male breast increased the feminization of men, phlebitis, clubbed fingers and hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, endocrine disorders, and so on, the most Is a common clubbed fingers and hypertrophic osteoarthropathy. As a result, there are unexplained clubbed fingers, toes, as well as hypertrophic osteoarthropathy should be carried out chest X-ray examination to rule out the possibility of lung cancer.

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